An article published on Friday, February 8, 2013, by Lylah
M. Alphonse, Senior Editor, Yahoo! Shine/Healthy Living, confirmed results from a study
done by French researchers, linking diet soda to increased risk of Type 2
Diabetes. This article by Alphonse was written as part of a series over the
past year stating claims by various research groups about the ill effects of
consuming diet soda.
Dr. Honglei Chen, a study author from the
National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, stated that artificially
"sweetened beverages...have important physical and mental health consequences."
Dr. Chen's study, along with another study, performed by the Texas Health
Science Center in San Antonio, have stated that consumption of artificially
sweetened beverages is contributory to conditions such as depression and weight
gain rather than weight loss.
The current French study to be published
in the American Journal of clinical nutrition was done by France's National
Institute of Health and Medical Research. The study covered "66,118 middle aged
women whose dietary habits were tracked from 1993-2007." The study showed that
people who drank light or diet soda's were at higher risk for Type 2 Diabetes
than those who drank regular soda's. Epidemiologists Francoise Clavel-Chapelon
and Guy Fagherzzi, stated that "Women who drank about 12 ounces of artificially
sweetened beverages per week were 33 percent more likely to develop the
disease..." Although these drinks have no calories or sugar, they are found to
increase sugar cravings in consumers, causing them to eat more sugar containing
foods. Also, Aspartame, among other artificial sweeteners, causes a rise in
blood sugar just like regular sugar.
The American Diabetes Association
states that "About 25.8 million children and adults in the United States have
diabetes...about 8.3 percent of our population." Diabetes is the leading cause
of new cases of blindness in people 20 and older; and causes heart disease,
stroke, high blood pressure, kidney disease, and nerve damage. Type 2 diabetes
is the most common type of diabetes in the United States.
In
conclusion, I have learned that this disease is highly controllable by each
individual. If we are careful about what we consume, our weight and our overall
health, we can completely avoid this type of diabetes. Education regarding this
disease is essential to the population of the United States as well as the world
itself.
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